生態(tài)補(bǔ)水綜合效益評估指標(biāo)體系的建立
生態(tài)補(bǔ)水工程是隨著人們對生態(tài)系統(tǒng)平衡的重要性認(rèn)識的提高，為修復(fù)生態(tài)環(huán)境而采取的新措施。該項(xiàng)目主要通過從生態(tài)補(bǔ)水理論基礎(chǔ)研究，生態(tài)補(bǔ)水案例分析，生態(tài)補(bǔ)水綜合效益評估指標(biāo)體系研究，生態(tài)補(bǔ)水綜合效益評估的理論和方法研究以及黑河生態(tài)系統(tǒng)修復(fù)工程的綜合效益評估研究等方面，以生態(tài)系統(tǒng)、生態(tài)環(huán)境和社會學(xué)理論為基礎(chǔ)，科學(xué)、合理地確定生態(tài)補(bǔ)水綜合效益評估框架及其指標(biāo)體系。該研究成果已被建議用于已實(shí)施的生態(tài)補(bǔ)水工程和擬實(shí)施的生態(tài)補(bǔ)水工程，通過開展綜合效益的預(yù)評估，全面客觀地預(yù)測擬實(shí)施的生態(tài)補(bǔ)水工程對經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會和生態(tài)環(huán)境的影響，為相關(guān)決策部門提供依據(jù)。
We were engaged to evaluate the application of ecological compensation mechanisms as a tool for improved water resource management in China. Eco - compensation is a relatively new idea combining economics and the environment, with application in many areas of environmental improvement. This project studied the application of ecological compensation mechanisms in water resource management, reviewing the standard systems of evaluation for water resources ecological compensation, theory and methods compensation evaluation, and review of the case study as part of the Hei River Rehabilitation Project. Based on consideration for ecosystem improvement and social demands, we established a framework of standardized beneficial evaluation systems for ecological compensation applicable to water resource management. By developing pre-evaluation standard for comprehensive benefits, economic forecasting, social and ecologic impacts of new projects, this framework has been adopted as a reference by relevant decision making departments.
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